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Sagot :
Resposta:
work → working
sit → sitting
smoke → smoking
Explicação:
-ing Form
We make the -ing form by adding -ing to the base verb and adjusting the spelling as necessary:
We use the -ing form in various ways as shown below.
-ing Form for Continuous Tenses
The -ing form is used in past, present and future continuous tenses, for example:
Anthony was fishing.
The boys have been playing tennis.
We will be working when you arrive.
-ing Form as Subject, Object or Complement
We can use the -ing form as the subject, object or complement of a clause, for example:
Smoking costs a lot of money.
I don't like writing.
My favourite occupation is reading.
Sometimes the -ing form can also have an object itself. In this case, the whole expression [-ing + object] can be the subject, object or complement of a clause or sentence.
[Smoking cigarettes] costs a lot of money.
I don't like [writing letters] and I hate [reading emails].
My favourite occupation is [reading detective stories].
-ing Form with Adjectives and Determiners
pointless questioning
a settling of debts
the making of this film
his drinking of alcohol
Note that when we use the -ing form with an adjective or determiner, it does not usually take a direct object. Compare these sentences:
Making this film was expensive.
The making of this film was expensive.
not The making this film
-ing Form after Preposition
If we want to use a verb after a preposition, it must be in -ing form. It is impossible to use an infinitive after a preposition. So, for example, we say:
I will call you after arriving at the office.
not I will call after to arrive at the office.
Please have a drink before leaving.
I am looking forward to meeting you.
Do you object to working late?
Tara always dreams about going on holiday.
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