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(URGENTE)

Affirmative form (forma afirmativa)
Regular verbs (verbos regulares)
Para usar os verbos regulares em frases afirmativas no Simple Past, basta mudar a terminação do verbo de acordo com as seguintes regras:
1. Aos verbos regulares terminados em –e, acrescenta-se somente o –d no final do verbo:
to love (amar) – loved
to lie (mentir) – lied
to arrive (chegar) – arrived
to like (gostar) – liked
2. Aos verbos regulares terminados em consoante+vogal+consoante (CVC), duplica-se a última consoante e acrescenta-se o –ed:
stop (parar) – stopped
control (controlar) – controlled
plan (planejar) – planned
prefer (prefer) – preferred
3. Aos verbos terminados em –y precedido de consoante, retira-se o y e acrescenta-se o –ied:
to study (estudar) – studied
to worry (preocupar-se) – worried
to cry (chorar) – cried
to try (tentar) – tried
4. Aos verbos terminados em –y precedido de vogal, acrescenta-se somente o –ed:
enjoy (aproveitar) – enjoyed
stay (ficar) – stayed
play(brincar; jogar) – played
Exercises:

1. (PUC-GO) Complete the following text using the correct past tense conjugation of the verbs in parenthesis in English:
Last night Susan (go) ____________ to her friend’s birthday party. She (dance) ____________ with her boyfriend, and (eat) ____________ cake. After they (leave) ____________ the party, Susan and her boyfriend (decide) ____________ to go and watch a movie at the theater. They (see) ____________ the new Transformer’s movie, and then they went home. When she (get) ____________ home, Susan (take) ____________ a shower and (fall) ____________ asleep quickly.
Choose the correct option from the ones listed below:
a) go/ dance / eat / leave / decide / see / get / take / fall.
b) went / danced / ate / left / decided / saw / got / took / fell.
c) will go / will dance / will eat / will leave / will decide / will see / will get / will take / will fall.
d) had gone / had danced / had eaten / had left / had decided / had seen / had gotten / had taken / had fallen.

2. (Mackenzie) The negative form of He sold his car last week is:
a) He doesn’t sells his car last week.
b) He doesn’t sold his car last week.
c) He didn’t sold his car last week.
d) He didn’t sell his car last week.
e) He doesn’t sell his car last week

a) She _______(go) to the shopping mall.
b) Marisa _______ (want/not) a ride.
c) Your parents _______ (make) a cake.
d) ______ (you talk) to his friends?
e) Sofia and Jane _______ (be) at the party.

Sagot :

Resposta:

Respostas marcadas em negrito

Explicação:

1. Aos verbos regulares terminados em –e, acrescenta-se somente o –d no final do verbo:

to love (amar) – loved

to lie (mentir) – lied

to arrive (chegar) – arrived

to like (gostar) – liked

2. Aos verbos regulares terminados em consoante+vogal+consoante (CVC), duplica-se a última consoante e acrescenta-se o –ed:

stop (parar) – stopped

control (controlar) – controlled

plan (planejar) – planned

prefer (prefer) – preferred

3. Aos verbos terminados em –y precedido de consoante, retira-se o y e acrescenta-se o –ied:

to study (estudar) – studied

to worry (preocupar-se) – worried

to cry (chorar) – cried

to try (tentar) – tried

4. Aos verbos terminados em –y precedido de vogal, acrescenta-se somente o –ed:

enjoy (aproveitar) – enjoyed

stay (ficar) – stayed

play(brincar; jogar) – played

Exercises:

1. (PUC-GO) Complete the following text using the correct past tense conjugation of the verbs in parenthesis in English:

Last night Susan (go) ____went________ to her friend’s birthday party. She (dance) ____danced________ with her boyfriend, and (eat) ___ate_________ cake. After they (leave) ___left_________ the party, Susan and her boyfriend (decide) _decided_1. to go and watch a movie at the theater. They (see) __saw__________ the new Transformer’s movie, and then they went home. When she (get) ___got_________ home, Susan (take) ___took_________ a shower and (fall) _____fell_______ asleep quickly.

Choose the correct option from the ones listed below:

a) go/ dance / eat / leave / decide / see / get / take / fall.

b) went / danced / ate / left / decided / saw / got / took / fell.

c) will go / will dance / will eat / will leave / will decide / will see / will get / will take / will fall.

d) had gone / had danced / had eaten / had left / had decided / had seen / had gotten / had taken / had fallen.  

2. (Mackenzie) The negative form of He sold his car last week is:

a) He doesn’t sells his car last week.

b) He doesn’t sold his car last week.

c) He didn’t sold his car last week.

d) He didn’t sell his car last week.

e) He doesn’t sell his car last week

a) She _goes______(go) to the shopping mall.

b) Marisa _doesn't want____ (want/not) a ride.

c) Your parents __made_____ (make) a cake.

d) ____did you talk__ (you talk) to his friends?

e) Sofia and Jane __are__ (be) at the party.